Cat & Dog - Routine Laboratory Tests 2.

Guidelines to ensure the results are as accurate as possible

These guidelines are intended to ensure that the results of any laboratory tests undertaken are as accurate as possible and will help to avoid repeat tests being carried out.

Some tests require prior preparation of the patient before sampling and we may advise specific fasting periods and/or withdrawal of, or administration of medication prior to sampling.  If any such tests are planned we will discuss these with you before your appointment.

If faeces or urine samples are required we will supply you with the necessary containers and discuss the method of collection.  If you happen to be bringing a urine sample with you without our specific request, we will be more than happy to test this.  Please ensure that it is in a clean container and is a fresh sample.

Blood samples

Laboratory examination of a small blood sample can today yield an immense amount of information regarding your pet's state of health.  However, for accurate results there are certain essential guidelines that must be observed.

• In the majority of cases a fasting sample is required.  Make sure the pet does not have access to food for 4-6 hours prior to sampling.  This ensures that lipaemia (fat in the blood stream) is at a minimum and therefore does not interfere with subsequent tests.
• Water should be available at all times.  Even mild dehydration can affect the results so adequate hydration, particularly in warm weather, is essential.
• Avoid exercise or active play just prior to your visit.  Such action can alter some of the test results.
• Try to make the visit as stress free as possible.  This can be difficult if the pet is naturally nervous or is frightened when visiting the vet.  However, keep your dog on a lead at all times and your cat in a covered or opaque carrier to reduce stress, particularly if you are waiting in an area with other animals.  Try to ensure you are as calm as possible yourself.  In this way you will not convey your anxiety to the patient.

Please discuss any problems with reception.

If your appointment is at a busy time enquire approximately how long you may have to wait and consider waiting outside (weather permitting) or in the car, if necessary.

If the patient is stressed at the time of blood sampling we may suggest making a further appointment to ensure that you do not have to wait.  Although you may find this inconvenient, it is in the long run, in your pet's best interest since it may well avoid having to carry out repeat tests.