Cat & Dog - Timolol

Why has my veterinary surgeon prescribed this medicine?

Timolol is a beta-adrenoceptor blocking drug (beta-blocker), which reduces the production of fluid in the eye (aqueous humor). It is used in the treatment of glaucoma (high pressure inside the eye). In this condition there is increased production of fluid in the eye and/or a blockage so that fluid cannot drain out of the eye naturally. The build-up of fluid causes increased pressure in the eye which is very painful. Your veterinary surgeon may prescribe more than one medication for the treatment of glaucoma.

Timolol is not available as a veterinary preparation. Your veterinary surgeon may ask you to sign a consent form so a preparation licensed for humans can be used to treat your pet.

How do I give this medication?

• Give this medication to your pet as directed by your veterinary surgeon. READ THE LABEL CAREFULLY.
• Your veterinary surgeon will show you how to apply the drops to the eye.
• Try to give this medication at about the same time(s) each day.
• DO NOT give the pet more medicine than directed and DO NOT give the medicine more often than directed.
• Try not to miss giving any doses.
• Wash your hands after handling the medication.
• In case of accidental ingestion, seek medical advice imediately and show the package leaflet or label to the physician.
• DO NOT discontinue the medication without first checking with your veterinary surgeon. Contact your veterinary surgeon in advance if your pet needs a repeat prescription.

What if I miss giving a dose?

Give the dose as soon as possible. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose, and continue with the regular schedule. Do not give the pet two doses at once.

How do I store this medicine?

Keep this medicine out of reach of children. Store this medicine in a cool, dry place at room temperature. Store away from heat and light. Do not store this medicine in the bathroom, near the kitchen sink or in damp places. The medicine may break down if exposed to heat or moisture.

Potential side effects

• The following side effects have been reported and usually occur in pets with heart problems: slow heart rate, drowsiness, worsening heart failure, low blood pressure, low blood sugar levels, difficulty breathing (bronchoconstriction), diarrhoea and temporary loss of consciousness.
• Notify your veterinary surgeon if your pet is very tired, has trouble exercising, begins wheezing, develops shortness of breath or cough or if it’s attitude or behaviour change.
• Other side effects may occur. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinary surgeon.

Possible drug interactions

• Make sure to tell your veterinary surgeon what other medication you are giving to your pet.
• Quite often your veterinary surgeon may prescribe two different medications, and a drug interaction may be anticipated. In this case, your veterinary surgeon may vary the dose and/or monitor your pet more closely.
• Although drug interactions may occur, it does not mean that there is necessarily a high risk of any of these occurring.
• Contact your veterinary surgeon if your pet experiences any unusual reactions when different medications are given together.